The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS) was also applied for

The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS) was also applied for comparative purposes.\n\nResults: Our results demonstrate that the SHAPS in its spanish version

maintains the validity and reliability level of the original english 3-MA inhibitor version. A moderate internal consistency was determined by Cronbach alpha value of 0.77.\n\nConclusion: our results demonstrate the the spanish version of the SHAPS has validity and reliability similar to its original version, and thus it represents a good alternative to evaluate anhedonia in spanish-speaking populations.”
“Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) has been a focus of research for its potential as an eco-friendly alternative to chemical fertilizers in the agriculture industry. In current study, the effect of culture suspension

(CS) of a novel gibberellins (GAs) producing bacterial strain Burkholderia sp. KCIC 11096BP, was observed on shoot length, shoot fresh and dry biomass, root fresh and dry biomass, chlorophyll contents, endogenous bioactive GAs (GA(1) and GA(4)) and their immediate precursors, abscisic acid (ABA), soluble sugar contents and crude protein contents of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L). We found that growth attributes of cucumber were significantly promoted by the application of CS of Burkholderia sp. KCTC 11096BR The quantity of GA(1) and GA(4) and their immediate precursors GA(20) and GA(9) respectively, were also significantly promoted as compared to their respective controls. Contrary to GAS, the quantity of endogenous free ABA in cucumber leaves was much lower in bacterial CS treated plants. Soluble sugar contents MLN4924 cell line and crude protein contents of cucumber leaves were also significantly higher in bacterial CS treatments as compared to control. It was concluded that Burkholderia sp. KCTC 11096BP can be used as an eco-friendly bio-fertilizer in our farming systems. (C) 2010 Elsevier Masson

SAS. All rights reserved.”
“BackgroundOverweight find more or obese individuals with type 2 diabetes are encouraged to lose weight for optimal glucose management, yet many find this difficult. Determining whether alterations in dietary patterns irrespective of weight loss can aid glucose control has not been fully investigated. MethodsWe conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis aiming to determine the effects of a Mediterranean diet compared to other dietary interventions on glycaemic control irrespective of weight loss. Electronic databases were searched for controlled trials that included a Mediterranean diet intervention. The interventions included all major components of the Mediterranean diet and were carried out in free-living individuals at high risk or diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. Network meta-analysis compared all interventions with one another at the same time as maintaining randomisation. Analyses were conducted within a Bayesian framework.

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