There were similar, but nonsignificant, trends when students were asked functional anatomy questions presented in human and cat contexts.
On survey questions designed to measure student attitudes about dissection versus nonanimal alternatives, students typically preferred the method used in their treatment group, suggesting that student preference is too fluid to factor into curricular decisions. When designing curricula, instructors must choose anatomic representations that support their course goals. Human representations are most effective when teaching the human muscular system.”
“BACKGROUND: Disease metastatic to the heart from cervical GSK2879552 carcinoma is rare and associated
with a poor prognosis. Multimodality treatment has been shown to provide palliative benefit.\n\nCASE: A woman presented mTOR inhibitor review with stage Ib2 cervical cancer metastatic to the tricuspid valve. She presented with small bowel obstruction from a small bowel metastasis 4 years after initial treatment with chemoradiation. Computed tomographic imaging revealed a small bowel mass as well as a pericardial effusion. Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging showed a tricuspid mass. Endomyocardial biopsy confirmed metastatic disease consistent with a cervical primary. The patient was treated with bowel resection, systemic chemotherapy and cardiac radiation. She died of cardiac failure 8 months after diagnosis of the cardiac lesion.\n\nCONCLUSION: Cervical cancer metastatic to the heart is rare and associated with a poor prognosis. Selected patients may benefit from multimodality treatment.
(J Reprod Med 2010;55:78-80)”
“Calcium ion and trace metals play important roles in various metabolisms of photosynthetic organisms. In this study, simple methods were developed to extract calcium ion and micronutrients from oyster shell and common soil, and the prepared extracts were tested as a replacement of the corresponding chemicals that are essential for growth of microalgae. The oyster shell and soil were treated with 0.1 M sodium hydroxide or with 10 % hydrogen peroxide, respectively. The potential application of these natural sources URMC-099 cost to cultivation was investigated with Spirulina maxima. When compared to standard Zarrouk medium, the Spirulina maxima cultivated in a modified Zarrouk media with elements from oyster shell and soil extract exhibited increases in biomass, chlorophyll, and phycocyanin by 17, 16, and 64 %, respectively. These results indicate that the extracts of oyster shell and soil provide sufficient amounts of calcium and trace metals for successful cultivation of Spirulina maxima.”
“The formation of mesopores in microporous zeolites is generally performed by postsynthesis acid, basic, and steam treatments.