F.C.) n°4531 créé(e) le 04/04/06 par Pr Denis Collet. click here Prevention et traitment des occlusions du grele sur brides 61. Soyer P: Imagerie des occlusions sur bride. Referentiel Association Francaise de Chirurgie (A.F.C.) n°4651 créé(e) le 04/04/06 par Pr Denis Collet. Les occlusions du grele sur brides 62. Franklin ME, Gonzales JJ, Miter DB, Glass JL, Paulson D: Laparoscopic diagnosis and treatment of intestinal obstruction. Surg Endosc 2004, 18:26–30.CrossRefPubMed 63. Franklin ME, Dorman JP, Pharand D: Laparoscopic surgery in acute small obstruction. Surg Laparosc Endosc buy MK-2206 1994, 4:289–96.CrossRefPubMed Competing interests The Authors

state that none of the authors involved in the manuscript preparation has any conflicts of interest towards the manuscript itself, neither financial nor moral conflicts. Besides none of the authors received support in the form of grants, equipment, and/or pharmaceutical items. Authors’ contributions check details All authors contributed equally to this work.”
“Background Major trauma is defined as a severe trauma injury when the patient dies in ED or needs major

surgical operation on the head, chest, abdomen or inguinal areas or needs immediate ICU admission [1]. If ISS > 15 major trauma is considered. The incidence of major trauma is around 340 – 522 in one million inhabitants per year, and mortality is still high [2, 3]. Trauma patients occupy more hospital beds then all patients from heart diseases, and four times more than patients with cancer [4]. Most often are locomotors injuries, but the main cause of death is head trauma [5–7]. Trauma is still the leading cause of deaths of children in industrialized countries [8]. The rate of preventable trauma deaths in the literature is 30% in nontrauma hospitals, and 1 – 5% in trauma centers. In the past two decades of trauma literature the scoring systems issues are very actual; the three most citied articles in the Journal of this website Trauma are from

the field of trauma scoring [9]. Trauma injury produces body damages. The most famous anatomical trauma scoring systems are AIS (Abbreviated Injury Scale) and OIS (Organ Injury Scaling). In AIS injuries are scaled from 1 (minor) to 6 (unsurvivable) [10–12]. Injury Severity Score (ISS), published by Baker in 1974 [13, 14]. is anatomic scoring system, which takes on consideration the three major injuries in different body regions, but using only the highest AIS value on the specific region. It identifies all anatomical injuries (from clinical examination, imagery examinations, surgical procedures or autopsy) on six body regions: 1. Head and neck, 2. Face, 3. Chest, 4. Abdomen, 5. Extremities (including pelvic bones), 6. External. Calculating formula: ISS = (AIS1)2 + (AIS2)2+ (AIS3)2. The ISS value goes from 0 to 75. If, in any organ we have AIS injury = 6 (unsurvivable) then we have a value of ISS = 75. The higher are the ISS values the more serious the trauma is.