Art therapy is one intervention being developed to address these difficulties. The purpose of this research was to assess and synthesize the available research evidence for the use of art therapy in the management of symptoms in adults with cancer.

Methods: A literature

search of electronic databases, ‘grey’ literature, hand searching of key journals, and personal contacts was undertaken. Keywords searched were ‘art therapy’ and ‘cancer’ or ‘neoplasm’. The inclusion criteria were: research studies of any design; adult cancer population; and art therapy intervention. There were no language or date restrictions. Data extraction occurred and quality appraisal was undertaken. Data were analyzed TGF-beta inhibitor using narrative synthesis.

Results: Fourteen papers reporting 12 studies met the inclusion criteria. Symptoms investigated spanned emotional, physical, social and global functioning, and existential/spiritual

concerns. Measures used were questionnaires, in-depth interviews, patients’ artwork, therapists’ narratives of sessions, and stress https://www.selleckchem.com/products/pp2.html markers in salivary samples. No overall effect size was determined owing to heterogeneity of studies. Narrative synthesis of the studies shows art therapy is used at all stages of the cancer trajectory, most frequently by women, the most common cancer site in participants being breast.

Conclusion: Art therapy is a psychotherapeutic approach that is being used by adults with cancer to manage a spectrum of treatment-related symptoms and facilitate the process of psychological readjustment to the loss, change, and uncertainty characteristic of cancer survivorship. Research in this area is still in its infancy. Copyright (C) 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.”
“Introduction: We have previously demonstrated the increased salt sensitivity of blood pressure (BP) in diabetic patients with

early nephropathy. Here, we examined the effects of an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) on salt sensitivity and renal oxidative stress or nitric oxide (NO) in those patients.

Patients and Dactolisib methods: Type 2 diabetic patients with (n = 6) and without (n = 6) microalbuminuria were studied on a high-salt diet for one week and on a salt-restricted diet for one week. The study was repeated in the patients with microalbuminuria during treatment with an ARB, valsartan (80 mg/day). Salt sensitivity was assessed from the BP/sodium excretion curve. Urinary excretion rates of NOx, 8-hydroxy-2-deoxyguanosine as a marker of oxidative stress, and plasma tetrahydrobiopterin as a cofactor for NO synthase were measured.

Results: Compared with diabetic patients without microalbuminuria, patients with microalbuminuria showed greater salt sensitivity and lower urinary excretion of NOx.

The clinical

relevance of Cedecea lapagei has yet to be elucidated. This is the first reported case of pneumonia due to C. lapagei in a patient with acute promyelocytic leukemia. (C) 2013 Elsevier Editora Ltda. All rights reserved.”
“Objectives: There is evidence that cancer generates existential and spiritual concerns for both survivors and caregivers, and that the survivor’s spiritual well-being (SWB) is related to his/her own quality of life (QOL). Yet the degree to which the SWB of each member of the couple has an independent association with the partner’s QOL is unknown. Thus, this study examined individual and dyadic associations of SWB with the QOL of couples dealing with cancer.

Methods: Fosbretabulin A total of 361 married survivor-caregiver dyads participating in the American Cancer Society’s Study of Cancer Survivors-I and Quality

of Life Survey for Caregivers provided complete data for the study variables. SWB was measured using 12-item Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Spiritual Well-Being (assessing faith, meaning, and peace) and QOL was measured using Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short Form Health Survey.

Results: Actor and Partner Interdependence Model analyses revealed that each person’s SWB was the strongest correlate SB525334 molecular weight of his or her own mental health (higher SWB, better mental health). Each person’s SWB was also positively related to his or her partner’s physical health.

Conclusions: Results AZD8186 price suggest that the ability to find meaning and peace may be an important part of overall well-being during the cancer experience for both survivors and caregivers. Interventions designed to assist survivors and caregivers to enhance their ability to find meaning and peace in the cancer experience may help them improve mental

health of their own and the physical health of partners when they are dealing with cancer beyond the initial phase of the illness trajectory. Copyright (C) 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.”
“We investigate the ballistic spin and charge transport in an anisotropic Rashba ring interferometer with an asymmetry due to either (i) a variable azimuthal position (phi(c)) of the collector electrode, or (ii) different Rashba constants (alpha(R)” and alpha(R)’) for the upper and lower halves of the ring. The transmitted conductance and spin polarization are calculated at the collector by considering the interference of the electron wave functions from the upper and lower halves. These show strong modulation with phi(c) and alpha(R), the latter of which can be varied with a gate voltage. (C) 2009 American Institute of Physics. [DOI: 10.1063/1.3075991]“
“Purpose of review The purpose of this review is to highlight recent progress in defining the effects of variation in the germline DNA sequence on the susceptibility to systemic lupus erythematosus.